P0373: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal A Intermittent/Erratic Pulses
Engine performance issues such as rough idle, decreased power, hard starting, or stalling may occur.
Overview
P0373 indicates that the engine control module (PCM/ECM) has detected intermittent or erratic high-resolution timing reference signal 'A' from position sensors, often tied to the crankshaft position sensor circuit and affecting engine timing.
Common Symptoms
- Check Engine Light illuminated
- Hard starting or no start
- Rough idle or engine hesitation
- Loss of engine power or stalling
Most Common Causes
Sensor produces erratic or intermittent pulses that disrupt timing reference.
Frayed wires, corrosion, or loose connectors cause intermittent signal loss.
Damaged or dirty tone wheel behind sensor can disturb signal patterns.
ECM internal fault or processing issue leading to misinterpretation of signals.
Aftermarket electrical accessories or alternator noise can distort pulses.
Diagnostic Steps
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Scan vehicle with OBD‑II scanner to confirm P0373 and note any related codes.Expected: P0373 present, possibly with other timing or sensor codes.Interpretation: Confirms intermittent/erratic timing signal events logged by PCM.
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Visually inspect crankshaft/camshaft position sensor wiring and connectors.Expected: Look for damaged insulation, corrosion, loose pins.Interpretation: Wiring damage can cause intermittent signal loss triggering code.
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Test sensor output with multimeter or oscilloscope while cranking engine.Expected: Steady, consistent waveform pulses; variation indicates fault.Interpretation: Erratic or weak waveform identifies sensor or tone ring issues.
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Inspect reluctor wheel/tone ring for physical damage or contamination.Expected: Check ring teeth integrity and cleanliness.Interpretation: Damaged or dirty ring disrupts high‑resolution signal pulses.
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Check ECM reference voltage and ground at sensor connector.Expected: Stable reference voltage (often 5V) and good ground continuity.Interpretation: Lack of proper reference indicates wiring or module issue.
Repair Solutions
Sensor replacement often resolves intermittent timing signal issues.
Ensures stable signal communication between sensor and PCM.
Removes interference source for sensor signal generation.
Consider only if diagnostics confirm module fault.
Common Misdiagnoses
Avoid these common diagnostic mistakes:
- Assuming only sensor replacement without checking wiring or sensor signal integrity.
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