P0372: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal A Too Few Pulses
May cause hard starting, rough idle, poor engine performance or stalling depending on underlying cause
Overview
P0372 indicates the engine control module is receiving too few pulses from the high resolution timing reference signal A, typically related to crankshaft or camshaft position sensing issues affecting ignition and fuel timing
Common Symptoms
- Check Engine Light illuminated
- Hard starting or failure to start
- Rough idle or misfire
- Reduced engine performance
Most Common Causes
Pulse stream degradation leads to insufficient timing reference signal A
Corroded pins, broken wires, poor grounds can disrupt signal transmission
Damaged or misaligned reluctor/tone wheel affects pulse count
Internal module circuits may miss pulses even if sensor and wiring are intact
Diagnostic Steps
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Connect an OBD-II scanner and confirm P0372 and any additional codesExpected: P0372 present on scan; note any related codesInterpretation: Confirms timing reference signal issue requiring further investigation
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Visually inspect crankshaft/camshaft position sensor and harnessExpected: No visible damage, secure connectors and intact wiresInterpretation: If damage found, repair may resolve signal issues
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Test sensor signal with multimeter or oscilloscope during crankingExpected: Fluctuating voltage or expected pulse pattern appearsInterpretation: Absent/low pulses suggests sensor or reluctor issue
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Check continuity and reference voltage on sensor wiringExpected: Continuity present; reference voltage as specifiedInterpretation: Open circuits or missing reference voltage indicate wiring/PCM issues
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Inspect reluctor/tone wheel on crankshaft or camshaft for damageExpected: Wheel intact and alignedInterpretation: Damage or misalignment can cause pulse count errors
Repair Solutions
Most common repair if sensor output is degraded
Addresses harness issues that attenuate pulses
Mechanical timing components can affect pulses
Rare but necessary when internal module circuits fail
Common Misdiagnoses
Avoid these common diagnostic mistakes:
- Assuming a faulty sensor without checking wiring and reluctor wheel
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