P0507: Idle Control System RPM Higher Than Expected
Engine idles at a higher RPM than normal, which can cause fuel economy issues, rough idle, and increased emissions, but typically does not immediately disable vehicle operation.
Overview
P0507 idle control system RPM higher than expected diagnostic trouble code causes symptoms high idle rpm vacuum leaks throttle body IAC PCV
Common Symptoms
- Check Engine Light illuminated
- Higher than normal idle RPM
- Rough or unstable idle
- Increased fuel consumption
- Erratic idle or engine surging
Most Common Causes
Unmetered air allows excess airflow leading to elevated idle RPM.
Carbon buildup or malfunction can prevent proper throttle closure.
IAC failure prevents proper idle regulation.
Leaking positive crankcase ventilation can introduce unmetered air.
Incorrect sensor input may mislead PCM regarding airflow.
Diagnostic Steps
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Connect professional OBD-II scanner and read codes plus live dataExpected: Presence of P0507 and idle RPM above manufacturer targetInterpretation: Confirms the code and elevated idle condition.
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Inspect intake system for vacuum leaks, cracked hoses, and gasket leaksExpected: No audible hissing or visible damageInterpretation: If leaks found, these are likely causing excess air.
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Examine throttle body, clean carbon deposits and check plate closureExpected: Throttle body moves freely and closes fullyInterpretation: Restricted or sticky throttle may cause uncontrolled airflow.
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Test IAC valve or electronic throttle control idle logicExpected: IAC responds to commands and varies idle properlyInterpretation: Non‑responsive or stuck IAC indicates component failure.
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Verify related sensors (TPS, MAF) and wiring for correct signalsExpected: Sensor values within specification during idleInterpretation: Bad sensors may cause miscommunication to PCM affecting idle control.
Repair Solutions
Fixing intake leaks often resolves high idle conditions.
Cleaning may resolve sticking; replacement for severe damage.
Part cost varies by vehicle; may require idle relearn after installation.
Sensor issues can indirectly affect idle speed control.
Common Misdiagnoses
Avoid these common diagnostic mistakes:
- Replacing the idle control valve when the root cause is a vacuum leak or throttle body contamination
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